When referring to the "central argument," what is being asked?

The term "central argument" refers to the main claim or stance that the author is presenting in a piece of writing. This key concept encapsulates the author’s primary message or belief about the topic being discussed. Understanding the central argument is crucial for comprehending the overall purpose and direction of the text.

In analyzing a written work, identifying the central argument allows readers to critically evaluate the author's positions and to discern how supporting details and evidence contribute to this main point. By focusing on the primary claim, readers can engage more deeply with the text, assessing its strengths and weaknesses while building a more informed perspective on the subject matter.