What term describes the beginning of a story where characters and settings are introduced?

The term that describes the beginning of a story where characters and settings are introduced is indeed exposition. This part of a narrative sets the stage for the story, providing essential background information that helps readers understand the context in which the story occurs. During the exposition, readers learn about the main characters, their relationships, and the setting, including the time and place. This foundational information is crucial because it creates an understanding of the story’s dynamics and prepares the audience for the events that will unfold later in the narrative.

In contrast, rising action, climax, and resolution refer to specific developments that occur after the exposition. As the story progresses, the rising action includes the series of events that create tension and lead to the climax, which is the turning point or most intense moment of the story. The resolution follows the climax and brings closure to the narrative, resolving any remaining conflicts and tying up loose ends. Without a clear exposition, the reader may struggle to grasp these subsequent elements effectively.